What should you avoid in Thailand?

Thailand is a Buddhist country with unique customs and social norms. Accidentally violating these taboos may offend locals or create awkward situations. Here’s a comprehensive guide to important cultural taboos in Thailand, so you can travel safely and respectfully.

1. Respect Buddha Images and Temples

• Do not touch or pat Buddha statues: They are sacred, especially large statues or those inside temples.

• Dress modestly: Cover shoulders and knees when visiting temples; avoid tank tops, shorts, and mini skirts.

• Do not touch the head of a Buddha statue or a monk: The head is considered sacred.

• Do not step on images of Buddha or currency featuring the King’s image.

2. Respect the King and Royal Family

• Never insult or disrespect the King or Royal Family, verbally, in writing, or on social media.

• Do not step on Thai banknotes featuring the King’s portrait.
  Violations may result in legal penalties, so be extremely cautious.

3. Head and Feet Etiquette

• The head is sacred: Avoid touching someone else’s head, especially children.

• Feet are considered lowly: Do not point feet at people or objects, particularly Buddha statues or monks.

• Sitting etiquette: Avoid pointing your feet toward others or sacred objects.

4. Public Behavior

• Avoid loud arguments or shouting: Thai people value harmony, and loud behavior is considered rude.

• Limit public displays of affection: Excessive intimacy in public is frowned upon.

• Do not touch strangers casually, especially the opposite sex.

5. Respect Monks

• Women should not touch monks: If handing items to monks, use a cloth or pass them through a male intermediary.

• Give priority to monks: Maintain quiet and respect their activities in temples.

6. Dining and Public Cleanliness

• Follow rules in restaurants or temples: Do not waste food or make excessive noise while eating.

• Dispose of trash properly: Maintain public cleanliness.

7. Special Festivals and Events

• Songkran (Thai New Year Water Festival): Be mindful of elders and do not splash water on Buddha statues or monks.

• Royal mourning or commemorative days: Behave respectfully and avoid loud or disrespectful actions.

Conclusion

Many Thai taboos revolve around religion, the monarchy, head and feet etiquette, and public behavior. By following these simple guidelines, you can travel in Thailand safely and respectfully:

1. Respect Buddha images and temples

2. Respect the King and Royal Family

3. Mind your head and feet

4. Be polite and quiet in public

5. Show special respect to monks

6. Follow dining and cleanliness etiquette

7. Be mindful during festivals and special events